What must I do to have eternal life?

You may be familiar with a story in the New Testament (Luke 18:18-27) about a very wealthy man who came to Jesus. He was called a “ruler.” He was a magistrate or a person with authority and influence, besides his wealth.

This man asked Jesus, “Good Teacher, what shaIl I do to inherit eternal life?”

People all over the world are asking this question. They are getting different answers. Some are told to literally kill those who do not believe as they believe. Others kill with their judgments or accusations, their words, justifying themselves and comparing themselves to others. Some are working hard, doing good humanitarian works, trying to earn God’s favor. Many believe if they just live as a “good person,” God will reward them at the end of their life.

However it is imperative that we know what God says about eternal life and how we can obtain it. He alone knows the answer and He reveals the Truth.

First of all, Jesus questioned the young man who called Him “good.” The young man approached Jesus as a “teacher.” And Jesus was pointing the young man to God, who alone is good.

Jesus knew that this young man was relying on good works to bring him close to God. Jesus confirms what is in the man’s heart as he reminds the young man of the commandments. And the man affirms that he has kept the commandments since he was young.

Yet, we do not know why the young man was asking Jesus this question. Was he wanting affirmation that in keeping the commandments, he would find eternal Life?

Jesus had just told a story (Luke 18:10-14) of a man who kept the law, but who walked in pride. This man was a Pharisee, a religious man who studied the law, and taught law to others. The Pharisee stood in the temple praying “with himself,” thanking God that he was not like other men. He reminded God of all the good things he did: fasting twice a week and giving tithes. But Jesus contrasts the Pharisee to a sinner who was standing far off, not willing to lift his head toward heaven, and crying out for mercy. This man admitted to God that he was a sinner and needed God and God’s mercy. Jesus finished the story by commending the sinner who humbled himself and turned to God, rather than the man who walked in pride.

It is at the end of this story that the young man brings his question to Jesus. Perhaps his heart was touched, as he knew he had followed the law. I have often wondered if this young man, even after all the good things he had done, knew he was missing something. Did he sense that he did not have eternal life even though he followed the commandments? Jesus' teaching constantly pointed to His being the only way to eternal life with God (John 14:6).

Jesus told the rich man that he lacked one thing.

Do you look at those who have much more of the world's treasures and believe they have everything? Do you believe that earthly treasures are proof of favor with God? Do you ever feel that if you had MORE money, more things, more earthly possessions, life would be better or easier? Yet Jesus constantly looks at the heart, and sees what is lacking. The treasures of the world are not the answer to life. In fact, in James 1:9-10, we see that God does not look at earthly riches the same way we do. He is not impressed with ease and comfort, and He, Himself, lived without a place to lay his head. He knows what has lasting value and what does not. He provides what is truly needed for us to have LIFE.

Jesus told the man to sell all he had, all his earthy treasures, give it to the poor, and to come and follow Jesus. That is the thing the man lacked, and that would give him treasures in heaven.

I have heard it explained that this story teaches us not to love the things of the world. The rich man refused to let go of his earthly riches to gain eternal riches. His love for money and things was a substitute for a relationship with God.

God has called us to lay down everything, and surrender to Him. We are told many times and many ways, that if we love the world, we do not love the Father (1 John 2:15-1-7). The things of the world as passing away, but knowing God and having relationship with Him has eternal impact. It will never die.

Yet, we often settle for those things of the world that we think have value. God says, we cannot serve God and mammon – earthly riches (Matthew 6:24). We have to choose. God will not allow us to have a divided heart. We must forsake, lay down, all things to serve Him. Or we will forsake Him to love and serve earthly things.

God wants us to surrender all things to Him. That is not just a one time event, but is constant, as we our love for God increases and we are detached from the world. Asone of my favorite songs says, "And the things of earth will grow strangely dim in the light of His glory and grace" (Turn Your Eyes Upon Jesus by Helen Lemmel).

However, there is more to this story. The young man became sorrowful at what Jesus said. He was very rich.

Jesus saw his sorrow and told us that it is very difficult, in fact impossible, for rich men to forsake the world to enter heaven. Why did Jesus tell the young man to forsake the world if He knew it was impossible?

In the next few verses, we hear the rest of the story. Those hearing asked “Who then can be saved?”

Jesus answered, “The things which are impossible with men are possible with God.”

God knows that we cannot surrender in our own strength. We cannot lay everything down. We can want to surrender. We can try. But the nature of man is to cling to things he can see, to reason how to provide for himself, to do things our own way.

God is telling us that eternal life is not something we can accomplish. It is impossible for man. Even surrendering to His will is not something we, alone, can do.

How then can we have eternal life? It comes ONLY through trusting the God. It is possible for Him.

When we face situations that we know are impossible for us, we have a choice. We can either keep on striving to do things our way and try to control the situation or do what we think is best; we can become sorrowful and walk away, becoming hopeless and defeated; or, we can turn to God, and trust Him.

We have no indication that the young ruler turned to God. He faced the impossible, but we are not told the outcome. Perhaps it is not for us to know, but only to use as a sign post to examine our own lives.

What do you have in your hands? Are you holding on to something? Is it good works, knowledge and obeying the law like the Pharisee? Is it power, influence and wealth like the rich ruler? Is it your failures and your sin, like the poor sinner?

Out of His amazing love for us, God is constantly pursuing us no matter who we are, man or woman, rich or poor, black, brown or white, old or young. He wants every one of us to have relationship with Him forever, beginning now. The goal of His life and death was to provide a way for us to be with Him, for us to be forgiven, for us to have eternal Life. He alone has made the provision.

Whatever you are holding tightly in your hands, the answer is to turn to God and trust Him. He will do what is needed. Do not let your ability separate you from God. Do not let your inability separate you from God. Do not allow possibilities or impossibilities to keep you from God. Turn to Him and trust Him in all things. There is nothing He cannot do. Your faith in Him and His power is the link, the connection. Our work is to trust in Him alone, and receive all He has done for us. That is the way to eternal life.